"...When we examine
contemporary science as developed by scientists such as
Lamark and Darwin, we see the antithesis and I would say
the complete disagreement that exists between science
and religion, on topics that concern the more basic
problems of existence and knowledge. For this, an
enlightened mind cannot accept at the same time both one
and the other and must chose between religion and
science."
A well known German Zoologist, Ernst Haeckel
(1834-1919), who was a good follower of Darwin, wrote
these words some 65 years ago, in his book, "The Riddle
of the Universe" that was very successful and as it
seemed, had proved that faith is absurd. So says Haeckel
that every enlightened man must choose between science
and religion and should follow either one or the other.
He considered it necessary that such men should deny
religion because a logical man cannot deny science.
Truly, is this necessary? No, not at all, for we know
that many and great scientists were at the same time
great believers. For example, such was the Polish
astronomer Copernicus who laid the foundation of all
contemporary astronomy. Copernicus was not only a
believer but was also a cleric. Another great scientist,
Newton, whenever he mentioned the word God, he removed
his hat. He was a great believer. A great bacteriologist
of our time and almost a contemporary, Pasteur, who laid
the basis of contemporary bacteriology, he would start
every scientific work with a prayer to God. Some ten
years ago a great scientist passed away, who was our
countryman, physiologist Pavlov, who was the creator of
the new physiology of the brain. He too was a great
believer. Would Haeckel therefore dare say that these
men did not have enlightened minds because they believed
in God?
So what happens now? Why even today there are some
scientists, professors at Universities whom I personally
know and are great believers. Why don't all the
scientists deny religion but only those who think the
same as Haeckel? Because these people believe only in
materialism and deny the spiritual world, they do not
believe in life after death, they do not accept the
immortality of the soul, and of course they do not
accept the resurrection of the dead. They say that
science is capable of everything, that there is no
secret in nature that science cannot discover. What can
we answer to these?
We shall respond to them this way. You are totally right.
We cannot limit the human mind that searches nature. We
know that today, science knows only a part of the things
we have of nature. We also understand that the
possibilities of science are great. In this they are
right and we don't doubt it. What then do we doubt? Why
don't we deny religion like them and consider it
contrary to scientific knowledge?
It is because we believe wholeheartedly that there is a
spiritual world. We are certain that apart from the
material world there is an infinite and incomparably
superior spiritual world. We believe in the existence of
spiritual beings that have higher intellect than us
humans. We believe wholeheartedly that above this
spiritual and material world there is the Great and
Almighty God.
What we doubt is the right of science to research with
its methods the spiritual world. Because the spiritual
world cannot be researched with the methods used to
research the material world. Such methods are totally
inappropriate to research the spiritual world.
How do we know that there is a spiritual world? Who told
us that it exists? If we are asked by people who do not
believe in Divine Revelation, we shall answer them thus:
"Our heart told us". For there are two ways for one to
know something, the first is that which is spoken by
Haeckel, which is used by science to learn of the
material world. There is however another way that is
unknown to science, and does not wish to know it. It is
the knowledge through the heart. Our heart is not only
the central organ of the circulation system, it is an
organ with which we know the other world and receive the
highest knowledge. It is the organ that gives us the
capability to communicate with God and the world above.
Only in this we disagree with science.
Praising the great successes and achievements of science,
we do not doubt at all its great importance and we do
not confine scientific knowledge. We only tell the
scientists "You do not have the capability with your
methods to research the spiritual world, we however can
with our heart."
There are many unexplainable phenomena which concern the
spiritual world that are real (as are some type of
material phenomena). There are therefore phenomena that
science will never be able to explain because it does
not use the appropriate methods.
Let science explain how the prophecies were made
regarding the coming of the Messiah, which were all
fulfilled. Could science tell us how the great prophet
Isaiah, some 700 years before the birth of Christ,
foretold the most important events in His life and for
which he was named the evangelist of the Old Testament?
Could it explain the far-sighted grace possessed by the
saints and to tell us with which physical methods the
saints inherited this grace and how they could
understand the heart and read the thoughts of a person
they had just met for the first time? They would see a
person for the first time and they will call him by his
name. Without waiting for the visitor to ask, they would
answer on what troubled him.
If they can, let them explain it to us. Let them explain
with what method the saints foretold the great
historical events which were accurately fulfilled as
they were prophesied. Let them explain the visitation
from the other world and the appearance of the dead to
the living.
They shall never explain it to us because they are too
far from the basis of religion - from faith. If you read
the books of the scientists who try to reconstruct
religion, you will see how superficially they look at
things. They do not understand the essence of religion
yet they criticize it. Their criticism does not touch
the essence of faith, since they are unable to
understand the types, the expressions of religious
feeling. The essence of religion they do not understand.
Why not? Because the Lord Jesus Christ says "No one can
come to me unless My Father who sent Me draws him to
Me"(John 6:44).
So it is necessary that we be drawn by the Heavenly
Father, and it is necessary that the grace of the Holy
Spirit enlighten our heart and our mind. To dwell in our
heart and mind through this enlightenment, the Holy
Spirit and the ones who were found worthy to receive the
gift of the Holy Spirit, those in whose heart lives
Christ and His Father, know the essence of faith. The
others, outside the faith cannot understand anything.
Let us hear the criticism against Haeckel from a French
philosopher Emile Boutroux (1845-1921). So says Boutroux:
"The criticisms of Haeckel concern much more the ways,
than the essence, which (ways) he observes with such
a materialistic and narrow view, that they cannot be
accepted by religious people. Thus the criticism of
religion by Haeckel is not referred to, not even in one
of the principles that constitutes religion."
This is therefore our opinion regarding Haeckel's book "The
Riddle of the Universe" which up to day is considered
the "Bible" for all those who criticize religion, which
they deny and find it contrary to science. Do you see
how poor and tasteless arguments they use? Don't become
scandalized when you hear what they say about religion,
since they themselves cannot understand its essence. You
people, who may not have much of a relationship with
science and do not know much about philosophy, remember
always the most basic beginning, which was well known by
the early Christians. They considered poor, the person
who knew all the sciences yet he knew not God. On the
other hand, they considered blessed the person who knew
God, even if he knew absolutely nothing about the
worldly things.
Guard this truth like the best treasure of the heart,
walk straight without looking right or left. Let us not
bother with what we hear against religion, losing our
bearings. Let us hold on to our faith which is the
eternal indisputable truth. Amen...."