O Israel, happy are we: for
things that are pleasing to God are made known unto us. Be of good
cheer, my people’ (Apocrypha: Baruch 4.4, 5). And if we consider how
much more we Christians are endowed by the Lord than were the
prophets and righteous men of the Old Testament, we, too, must lift
up our voices and cry in grateful triumph: ‘Blessed are we, hallowed
Christians, for the Lord hath desired so to be united with us that
His life is become ours.’
The Lord Himself bore witness to this when He told the disciples:
‘Blessed are your eyes, for they see: and your ears, for they hear.
For verily I say unto you, That many prophets and righteous men have
desired to see those things which ye see, and have not seen them,
and to hear those things which ye hear, and have not heard them’
(Matt. 13.16, 17). And St Peter declared that to the prophets ‘it
was revealed that not unto themselves, but unto us they did minister
the things, which are now reported unto you by them that have
preached the gospel unto you with the Holy Ghost sent down from
heaven’, adding, so great were the good tidings, ‘which things the
angels desire to look into’ (1 Pet. 1.12).
St Paul, also, in his epistle to the Ephesians, wrote that
‘knowledge in the mystery of Christ which in other ages was not made
known unto the sons of men…was now revealed unto his holy apostles
and prophets by the Spirit’ (cf. Eph. 3), and went on to tell them
that to him had been given grace to ‘preach among the Gentiles the
unsearchable riches of Christ; and to make all men see what is the
fellowship of the mystery, which from the beginning of the world
hath been hid in God.’ So tremendous, so profound is the mystery
that even to the ‘principalities and powers in heavenly places the
manifold wisdom of God must be made known by the church according to
the eternal purpose which the Father purposed in Christ Jesus our
Lord: In whom we have boldness and access with confidence by the
faith of him.’
In our day non-Christian mysticism attracts many who despair at the
banality and emptiness of the contemporary scene. They are ignorant
of the true essence of Christianity. Christianity entails suffering;
but through suffering we penetrate the mysteries of Being. Suffering
makes it possible to comprehend one’s own humanity and freedom. In
times of distress the Christian remembers that ‘the whole creation
groaneth and travaileth in pain’ (Rom. 8.22) and his spirit is
conscious of the same life flowing through all of us. To extend the
range of our consciousness makes us kin with millions of
fellow-beings scattered over the face of the earth. An enhanced
recognition of human suffering begets intense prayer which transfers
all things into the realm of the spirit.
I once read a newspaper account of an engineer testing the jet
engine of a ‘plane who carelessly stepped into the air stream which
caught and lifted him high off the ground. Seeing what had happened,
his assistant quickly switched off the engine. The mechanic fell to
the ground, dead. Something similar happens to the man of prayer:
after being caught up into another sphere he returns to earth ‘dead’
to much that is of this world. A new life full of light has
manifested itself in him, and now the infantile pastimes which
occupy the vast majority cease to hold any interest or attraction
for him. If we assess the quality of life not by the sum of
agreeable psycho-physical sensations but by the extent of our
awareness of the realities of the universe and, above all, of the
First and Last Truth, we shall understand what lay behind Christ’s
words, ‘My peace I give unto you’- said to the disciples a few hours
before His death on the cross. The essence of Christ’s peace lies in
His perfect knowledge of the Father. So it is with us: if we know
the Eternal Truth all the torments of this life will be confined, as
it were, to the periphery of our being, while the light of life
proceeding from the father will reign within us.
No success or temporary well-being can bring genuine peace if we
continue ignorant of Truth. There are not many people with enough
spiritual courage to step aside from the trite path followed by the
herd. Courage is born of steadfast belief in Christ-God. ‘This is
the victory that overcometh the world, even our faith’ (1 John 5.4).
Those with no experience of prayer find it hard to believe how
prayer broadens the horizons of the spirit. Sometimes prayer
consumes the heart like fire; and when the heart succumbs to the
burning flame, unexpectedly there falls the dew of divine
consolation. When we become so conscious of our frailty that our
spirit despairs, somehow, in an unknown fashion, a wondrous light
appears, proclaiming life incorruptible. When the darkness within us
is so appalling that we are paralysed with dread, the same light
will turn black night into bright day. When we properly condemn
ourselves to eternal infamy and in agony descend into the pit, of a
sudden some strength from Above will lift our spirit to the heights.
When we are overwhelmed by the feeling of our own utter nothingness,
the uncreated light transfigures and brings us like sons into the
Father’s house.
How are these contrasting states to be explained? Why does our
self-condemnation justify us before God? Is it not because there is
truth in this self-condemnation and so the Spirit of Truth finds a
place for Himself in us?
Even remote contact with the Divine releases the soul from all
passions, including envy, that vile offspring of pride. The man who
continues with a humble opinion of himself will be given greater
knowledge of the mysteries of the world to come. He will be
delivered from the power of death. United through prayer with
Christ, he realises that in eternity the whole content of being will
belong to him, too, through the perpetual dwelling in him of the
Holy Spirit- of the Trinity, it would be truer to say. Father, Son
and Holy Spirit will make Their abode with him. By virtue of this,
every good or word or deed, from whatever source, will become part
of his eternal divinised life. Thus, in the words of St Paul ‘as
having nothing yet we possess all things’ (2 Cor. 6.10). If anyone
performs deeds to the glory of God which bring him both temporal and
eternal renown, the man of prayer feels not envy but joy at our
common salvation. My brother’s glory will be my glory, also. What
blessedness to behold fellow humans radiant with the Holy Spirit!
Yet even this is but a pale reflection of our joy in the Kingdom to
come where, in a superabundance of love which never diminishes, the
spirit of man will embrace the fulness of god-man being.
Let us not forget, however, that the way to this superabundant love
lies through the depths of hell. We must not be afraid of this
descent since without it plenitude of knowledge is unobtainable.
Sometimes the trials and difficulties which befall put us in the
position of a traveller who suddenly finds himself on the edge of an
abyss from which it is impossible to turn back. The abyss is the
darkness of ignorance, and terror at being captive to death. Only
the energy of a saintly despair will get us across. Upheld by some
mysterious strength, we cast ourselves into the unknown, calling
upon the Name of the Lord. And what happens? Instead of smashing our
heads against unseen rocks, we feel an invisible hand gently
carrying us over, and we come to no harm. Throwing ourselves into
the unknown means trusting to God, having let go of all hope in the
great ones of the earth and setting off in search of a new life in
which first place is given to Christ.
Traversing the abyss of the unknown can also be likened to swinging
along a cable stretched from one side to the other. The hands of
Christ crucified link the far ends of the abyss. The soul that has
been given the dread privilege of travelling along this cable can
find no words to describe it, just as those who have passed beyond
the grave cannot tell us of their experience on the new plane.
The spiritual vision just outlined dissolves into contemplation of
the crucified Christ. His arms are outstretched to gather all
peoples into one, to link the far concerns of the world; His body,
hanging on the cross, forms a stupendous bridge between earth and
heaven. Uniting in Himself both God and Man, He calls upon us to
follow in His steps. It is not a simple matter to portray what meets
the spiritual eye at such times. Just as a heavy body precipitated
beyond the range of terrestrial gravity becomes subject to the
mechanics of space and moves at a speed impossible on the surface of
the earth, so it is with our spirit when prayer in its upsurge
towards God overcomes the passions which pin us down, to move in the
luminous sphere of the Divine and contemplate the sublime and
hitherto unknown. In the depths of our consciousness we apprehend
the unoriginate Truth, and the Spirit testifies to our immortality.
Thus the first dread vision of darkness and mortality changes to a
vision of light and life indestructible.
The touch of Divine love in the heart is our first contact with the
heavenly side of the abyss. Delivered from the power of death, our
spirit no longer trembles in the face of death. Nevertheless, the
love that has entered the soul is not free from fear of another
kind- fear of somehow hurting a fellow-being and, perhaps even more,
of grieving the Holy Spirit by an impulse of the heart, a thought or
a word. Only through a more abundant measure of grace which
manifests itself in love for enemies does the spirit become kin, as
it were to God. Yet even with such love as this we can still run
into difficulties with people, since the very presence of divine
action within us in a strange fashion provokes hostility in those
who do not love God. There is no deeper, more tragic conflict that
the conflict between this world of ours and Christ.
Those who are not reborn from on High will never understand those
who are. There appears to be nothing outstanding about Christians,
who may often seem morbid or hypocritical. The regenerated soul is
more sensitive to all spiritual phenomena- more deeply wounded by
all that is contrary to divine love: by calumny, violence, murder
and so on. Together with this, a patient attitude to every ordeal
makes the regenerated soul more able to apprehend the ‘wisdom that
is from above’ (Jas. 3.17). In some hidden place within her she
finds ‘a well of water springing up into everlasting life’ (John
4.14). Prayer is like a strong hand clinging fast to God’s raiment,
at all times and in all places: in the turmoil of the crowd, in the
pleasant hours of leisure, in periods of loneliness.
At first the struggle for prayer seems to be beyond our strength but
if she persists the soul will eventually be able to contain within
herself at the same time sorrow and joy; despair and hope. There is
no more alternating between elation and depression, since all states
are gathered into a single whole. Through knowledge of God the soul
has acquired profound peace.
Strange are the ways of the Lord. Man by himself cannot discover
them. God, by His appearance, revealed to us the peculiar path to
eternal salvation. He gave us an example in all things. He taught us
how the Holy Spirit acts in us. He filled us with imperishable light
away from which there is no true knowledge anywhere, no salvation
for anyone. From Him we learned of the unlimited possibilities for
those who were created in His image.
O God and Father, without beginning;
Thou Who art blessed throughout all ages;
Who hast revealed unto us the mystery
of the way of Thy salvation:
Renew our nature, by Thy Word abiding in us,
and make us the temple of Thy Holy Spirit,
that being ever guarded by Thy might
we may give glory to Thee in a worthy manner,
now and for ever.
Archimandrite Sophrony Sakharov (2001) (2nd ed.) His Life is Mine.
Chapter 7: The Bliss of Knowing the Way. New York: St Vladimir’s
Seminary Press.